Tsala intambo yetyathanga
Xa izixhobo zecandelo kufuneka zihambe ziye ngapha nangapha, ukwenzela ukunqanda iintambo ukuba zingarhintyelwa, zinxitywe, zikhutshwe, zixhonywe kwaye zisasazeke, iintambo zihlala zibekwa kwikhonkco lokutsala intambo ukukhusela intambo, kwaye intambo nayo yiya ngapha nangapha ngetyathanga lokutsala. Intambo ekhethekileyo ebhetyebhetye enokulandela ikhonkco lokutsala ukuya ngapha nangapha ngaphandle kokulula ukunxiba kuthiwa kukutsala intambo yetyathanga, ngesiqhelo kunokubizwa ngokuba kukutsala intambo, intambo yetyathanga yetanki.
Indawo yesicelo
Ukutsala iintambo zetyathanga zisetyenziswa ikakhulu: kwiinkqubo zekhompyuter zeshishini, imigca yokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo, izixhobo zokugcina, iirobhothi, iinkqubo zokulwa nomlilo, iicranes, izixhobo zomatshini weCNC kunye nemizi mveliso yentsimbi.
ukwakhiwa
1. Iziko eliqinileyo
Embindini wentambo, ngokwenani lamacwecwe kunye nendawo phakathi kweengcingo zentsimbi nganye kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kukho ukuzaliswa okuyinyani okuphakathi (endaweni yokugcwalisa ngefiller okanye inkunkuma yeplastiki eyenziwe ngocingo lwenkunkuma njengesiqhelo.) Le ndlela inokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ucingo oluxonxiweyo kunye nokuthintela ucingo oluxonxiweyo ukuba lungakhukhulisi luye kumbindi wombane wentambo.
2. Ulwakhiwo lomqhubi
Intambo kufuneka ikhethe owona mqhubi uguqukayo. Ngokubanzi, ukucekisa umqhubi, kokukhona kulula ukuba intambo isebenze. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umqhubi unciphile kakhulu, ukubanjiswa kwentambo kuya kwenzeka. Uthotho lweemvavanyo zexesha elide zibonelele ngobubanzi obuphezulu, ubude kunye nokudityaniswa kwekhuselo lendawo yocingo olunye, olunamandla amakhulu.
3. Ukugquma okungundoqo
Izinto zokwambathisa intambo mazingancamathelani. Ngapha koko, umaleko wokugquma ukwafuna ukuxhasa intambo nganye yocingo. Ke ngoko, kuphela uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-pvc okanye i-tpe yezixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa ekusetyenzisweni kwezigidi zeemitha zentambo kwikhonkco lokutsala ukubonisa ukuthembeka kwayo.
4. Ucingo oluxineneyo
Olu lwakhiwo lwecingo luxineneyo kufuneka lubotshwe lujikeleze iziko eliqinileyo lokuqina kunye neyona ndawo iphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokwambathisa, ubume bocingo oluxonxiweyo kufuneka luyilwe ngakwisimo sokuhamba, ukuqala ngeengcingo ezingundoqo ezili-12, kuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe indlela ebambekayo.
5. Isingxobo sangaphakathi I-armor-type extruded inner sheath ithatha indawo yexabiso lokwenza izinto zoboya, iifiller okanye iifilitha ezincedisayo. Le ndlela inokuqinisekisa ukuba ulwakhiwo lwecingo oluxubileyo aluyi kuchithwa.
6. Umaleko wokukhusela ujiwe ngokuqinileyo ngaphandle kwesingxobo sangaphakathi ngekona efanelekileyo yokuluka. I-braid evulekileyo iya kunciphisa amandla okukhusela i-emc kwaye umaleko wokukhusela uya kusilela kungekudala ngenxa yokwaphuka kwekhuselo. Umaleko wekhaka owomeleleyo unomsebenzi wokuxhathisa itorsion.
7. Isingxobo sangaphandle Isingxobo sangaphandle esenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo eziphuculweyo sinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, njengokuchasana ne-uv function, ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi, ukumelana neoyile kunye nokwenza iindleko. Kodwa zonke ezi sheaths zangaphandle zinento enye efanayo, ukumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu, kwaye akuyi kunamathela kuyo nantoni na. Isingxobo sangaphandle kufuneka sibe bhetyebhetye kakhulu kodwa sibe nomsebenzi wokuxhasa, kwaye ke kufanele ukuba sibe senziwa ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ukufakwa kunye nokuthintela
Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1980, oomatshini abazihambelayo bahlala belayisha kakhulu inkqubo yonikezelo lwamandla, ibangela ukuba intambo isilele ukusebenza kakuhle. Kwezinye iimeko ezinzulu, intambo "ejikelezayo" kunye nokuqhekeka kwabangela ukuba yonke imveliso iyeke, ibangele ilahleko enkulu kwezoqoqosho. .
Imfuno ngokubanzi zeentambo zokudonsa:
1. Ukubekwa kweentambo ezirhuqwayo akunakujijwa, oko kukuthi, intambo ayinakho ukujijwa isuka kwelinye icala ledrama lekhebula okanye isondo lekhebula. Endaweni yoko, i-reel cable okanye i-cable reel kufuneka ijikelezwe kuqala ukuze ikhulule intambo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, intambo inokuvulwa okanye imiswe. Intambo esetyenziselwe esi sihlandlo inokufunyanwa kuphela ngokuthe ngqo kuluhlu lwentambo.
2. Nika ingqalelo kwinqanaba lokuguqa elincinci lentambo. (Ulwazi olufanelekileyo lunokufumaneka kwitheyibhile yokukhetha intambo).
3. Ezi ntambo mazibekwe zihambe ngokukhululekileyo macala onke kwityathanga lokutsala, zahlulwe kangangoko, zahlulwe zizithuba okanye zingene kumngxuma wokwahlula isibiyeli, umsantsa ophakathi kweentambo zetyathanga lokurhuqa kufuneka ubuncinci ube li-10. % yobubanzi bekhebula.
4. Iintambo ezikwityathanga lokutsala mazingachukumisi okanye zibanjiswe kunye.
5. Omabini la manqaku ekhebula kufuneka alungiswe, okanye ubuncinci kwisiphelo esihambayo sokutsala. Ngokubanzi, umgama phakathi kwendawo eshukumayo yentambo kunye nokuphela kwetyathanga lokutsala kufuneka ibe ngama-20 ukuya kuma-30 kububanzi bepheyibhile.
6. Nceda uqiniseke ukuba ikhebula lihamba ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwe-radius yokuguqa, oko kukuthi, ayinakunyanzelwa ukuba ihambe. Ngale ndlela, iintambo zinokuhamba zihambelana omnye komnye okanye isikhokelo. Emva kwexesha lokusebenza, kungcono ukujonga indawo yentambo. Olu hlolo kufuneka lwenziwe emva kwentshukumo yokutyhala.
7. Ukuba ikhonkco lokurhuqa liyaqhekeka, intambo nayo ifuna ukubekwa endaweni yayo, kuba umonakalo obangelwe kukolula okugqithisileyo akunakuphetshwa.
Inombolo yemveliso
I-trvv: I-nitrile engundoqo ye-PVC i-insulated i-insulated, i-nitrile PVC ekhishwe ikhebula lokudonsa.
I-trvvp: ityhubhu engundoqo ye-nitrile ye-PVC igqunyiwe, i-nitrile PVC sheath, i-sheath ethambileyo yethini yobhedu yocingo lwentambo eboshiweyo.
I-trvvsp: ityhubhu engundoqo ye-nitrile polyvinyl chloride igqunyiwe, i-nitrile polyvinyl chloride ishedhed ijijekile iyonke ikhusele ikhebula lokutsala.
I-rvvyp: ityhubhu engundoqo ye-nitrile exutywe ngokukhethekileyo, i-nitrile exutywe nge-sheath enganyangekiyo enganyangekiyo ikhebula lokutsala ngokubanzi.
Umbhexeshi: Imicu emininzi yocingo lobhedu olungasetyenziswanga olucocekileyo olungenabunzima obunobubanzi obungu-0.1 ± 0.004 mm. Ukuba uneemfuno ezizodwa, unokukhetha ezinye iintlobo zeentambo zobhedu ngokwezixhobo zobuchwephesha zabathengi.
Zokuvala: okhethekileyo nitrile exutywe Polyvinyl chloride izinto usambathisa.
Umbala: Ngokweenkcukacha zabathengi.
Shield: Ubhedu olubunjiweyo locingo lobhedu luceke ngaphezulu kwe 85%
Isingxobo: I-nitrile edibeneyo ye-polyvinyl chloride ekhethekileyo yokugoba enganyangekiyo, enganyangekiyo ngeoyile, ibhatyi enganyangekiyo kunye namanzi angangeni manzi.
